Corns are small, thickened areas of skin that develop when repeated pressure or friction affects the same spot on the foot. Unlike a callus, which usually covers a larger area, a corn is smaller and has a hard center that can press into deeper tissue. This pressure can make standing, wearing shoes, and walking uncomfortable. Corns frequently develop on the tops or sides of the toes, but they can also form on the bottom of the foot. Pain can become more noticeable when shoes press against the affected area. A podiatrist can determine whether the thickened skin is truly a corn or another condition that requires different treatment.
Repeated rubbing and pressure are the main causes of corns. Wearing shoes that do not fit properly can increase friction between the foot and the shoe. Shoes that lack proper support can place extra pressure on certain parts of the foot while walking. Foot problems like bunions or hammertoes can also change the way weight is distributed across the foot, increasing the chance that corns will develop. A podiatrist performs a careful examination to identify the source of the pressure causing the corn. X-rays are sometimes recommended when a structural foot problem is suspected. Identifying the underlying cause helps guide treatment and reduces repeated irritation.
Treatment focuses on relieving pressure and addressing the condition that caused the corn to develop. A podiatrist can safely remove the thickened skin without damaging the healthy tissue beneath it. Custom orthotics can improve foot alignment and reduce pressure on painful areas. Padding can also help protect the skin from continued friction. When a bunion, hammertoe, or another structural problem causes repeated corns, surgery can correct the deformity and reduce future pressure. Early treatment can improve comfort and make daily activities easier while helping protect the skin from further damage. If you have symptoms of corns, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.
If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact John Jachimiak, DPM of Boulder County Foot & Ankle. our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.
Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:
- Well-fitting socks
- Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
- Shoes that offer support
Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Boulder, CO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.